Institutional delivery knowledge, attitude, and practice among mothers of childbearing age with one or more children, Ethiopia
pdf

Keywords

Knowledge, Attitude, Practice, Institutional delivery, Ethiopia,

Abstract

Background: Institutional delivery is Giving birth in medical institution under the care and Supervision of trained health care providers which promotes newborn survival and reduces maternal mortality. The objective of the study was to assess Knowledge, Attitude and Practice towards institutional delivery among mothers of child bearing age who have one or more child and visit MCH clinic Adaba health center, West Arsi zone, South East Ethiopia.

Methods: Institutional based cross sectional study design was conducted. The study was conducted starting from May 1-30, 2021 at Adaba health center, West Arsi zone, South East Ethiopia. Our study sample size is 250 mothers who have at least one birth and visiting MCH at Adaba health center. Systematic random sampling was used to select mothers, Data was collected by using structured questionnaire. Finally data was analyzed by SPSS version 21  

Results out of 250 women during our data collection time 246(98.4%) were our respondents and 4(1.6%) were non respondents. Among 246 women 213 (86.6%) had good knowledge and 33(13.4%) had poor knowledge. While 212(86.2%) had good attitude and 34(13.8%) had poor attitude and 179(72.8%) had good practice but 67(27.2%) had poor practice.

Conclusion Increasing knowledge, attitude and practice of mothers towards institutional delivery plays a key role in reducing maternal mortality and morbidity. However, the prevailing level of KAP towards institutional delivery is not satisfactory.

Increasing utilization of institutional delivery by increasing awareness of each community through health information dissemination on importance of institutional delivery is needed.

https://doi.org/10.15167/2421-4248/jpmh2023.64.1.2864
pdf

References

Hagos, S., Shaweno, D., Assegid, M. et al. Utilization of institutional delivery service at Wukro and Butajera districts in the Northern and South Central Ethiopia. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth 14, 178 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2393-14-178

Abraha MW, Nigatu TH. Modeling trends of health and health related indicators in Ethiopia (1995-2008): a time-series study. Health Research Policy and Systems. 2009 Dec;7(1):1-7)

Warenius LU, Faxelid EA, Chishimba PN, Musandu JO, Ong'any AA, Nissen EB. Nurse-midwives' attitudes towards adolescent sexual and reproductive health needs in Kenya and Zambia. Reproductive health matters. 2006 Jan 1;14(27):119-28.

Kwast BE, Kidane-Mariam W, Saed EM, Fowkes FG. Epidemiology of maternal mortality in Addis Ababa: a community-based study. Ethiopian Medical Journal. 1985 Jan 1;23(1):7-16.

Ababa A. Federal democratic republic of Ethiopia ministry of health. Ethiopia: Postnatal Care. 2003 Jul.

Weil O, Fernandez H. Is safe motherhood an orphan initiative?. The Lancet. 1999 Sep 11;354(9182):940-3.

Shah D, Shroff S, Sheth S. Reproductive and sexual health and safe motherhood in the developing world. The European Journal of Contraception & Reproductive Health Care. 1999 Jan 1;4(4):217-28.

Bremner J, Frost A, Haub C, Mather M, Ringheim K, Zuehlke E. World population highlights: Key findings from PRB’s 2010 world population data sheet. Population Bulletin. 2010 Jul;65(2):1-2.

.Mekonnen Y, Mekonnen A. Factors influencing the use of maternal healthcare services in Ethiopia. Journal of health, population and nutrition. 2003 Dec 1:374-82.

. Amano A, Gebeyehu A, Birhanu Z. Institutional delivery service utilization in Munisa Woreda, South East Ethiopia: a community based cross-sectional study. BMC pregnancy and childbirth. 2012 Dec;12(1):1-6.

. Tsegay Y, Gebrehiwot T, Goicolea I, Edin K, Lemma H, Sebastian MS. Determinants of antenatal and delivery care utilization in Tigray region, Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study. International journal for equity in health. 2013 Dec;12(1):1-0.

Worku Awoke, Jemal Muhammed, Gedefaw Abeje. Institutional Delivery Service Utilization in Woldia, Ethiopia, Science Journal of Public Health. Vol. 1, No. 1, 2013, pp. 18-23. doi: 10.11648/j.sjph.20130101.13

Fikre AA, Demissie M. Prevalence of institutional delivery and associated factors in Dodota Woreda (district), Oromia regional state, Ethiopia. Reproductive health. 2012 Dec;9(1):1-6.

Teferra AS, Alemu FM, Woldeyohannes SM. Institutional delivery service utilization and associated factors among mothers who gave birth in the last 12 months in Sekela District, North West of Ethiopia: A community-based cross sectional study. BMC pregnancy and childbirth. 2012 Dec;12(1):1-1.

Bekele S. Analysis on the quality of age and sex data collected in the two population and housing censuses of Ethiopia. SINET: Ethiopian Journal of Science. 2006;29(2):123-32.