Factors associated to acceptance and willingness to pay for CoViD vaccine in Nepal
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Keywords

Acceptance of vaccine
CoViD vaccine
Willingness to pay

Abstract

Introduction: Coronavirus disease(CoViD-19) remains pandemic globally. Vaccination is considered one of the best means to control both morbidity and mortality of CoViD-19. The study aims to find out the people's acceptance and willingness to pay for it. Method: The study used cross-sectional survey design. Data were collected using survey questionnaire from 1072 respondents (age 20-60 years) from 14 districts of Nepal.  Socio-demographic characteristics of the respondents were independent and acceptance of vaccine was the dependent variable. Results: The study found that 84% of the respondents accepted CoViD vaccine. Only one out of six did not accept CoViD vaccine while 16% of the respondents stated that they would like to pay for CoViD vaccination. The average willingness to pay (WTP) for vaccination was NRs. 1053 (US$ 9) while median and mode remained the same NRs. 500. The middle age groups (30-49 years), respondents belonged to Madhesi, business people in terms of occupation, and the respondents who had completed school level education had a higher acceptance rate than other categories. It was observed that place of residence in terms of provinces or districts, age group, caste/ethnicity, and educational level of the respondents were significantly associated with the acceptance of CoViD vaccine. Conclusion: Appropriate information, education, and communication need to disseminate to minimize the misinformation about CoViD and lack of trust in vaccines that may lead to low acceptance and poor WTP for vaccines. These findings could be considered while making CoViD and CoViD vaccine-related interventions.

https://doi.org/10.15167/2421-4248/jpmh2022.63.2.2284
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